In the old farmhouse where my parents lived, uninsulated with many drafts, we had a large open fireplace and keeping it going was like stoking the Bismark. My father used to sit in his chair with a screen on one side to protect against the radiated heat, and a rug on the other side to protect from the draft!
I went on strike and ordered a Clearview Stove, put it on the hearth with a metal plate over the old fireplace and a hole in it for the short flue on the back of the stove.
I lit the fire at about six pm and went off to play tennis leaving father in a grump as he wanted his open fire back
I crept around the door at about eleven o'clock on my return and collapsed laughing to see father in his string vest and underpants! He said that he went to sleep and when he woke up he thought he was in hell!
Yes, that worked in the farmhouse.
when I built my house in 1983, before the popularity of wood stoves, I asked the old brickie to put in a Rumford fireplace which I had been reading about. He was very reluctant as like all brickies he had his own way of making fireplaces. "I 've never seen a bugger like this, still its your money and if you want to waste it that is your problem" etc etc.
It turned out to be be a big mistake as I found them standing in front of it on very cold days when they were meant to be on the roof "Well I never would have believed it" etc etc!
Rumford fireplace - Wikipedia
EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG
They are very efficient and we have had a good test this week as the central heating system has been playing up with poor circulation.
We have two wood stoves, An Aarrow Stratford 25kw boiler stove and a Danish Aduro modern design. So those were lit plus the Rumford and There was very little difference in the amount of wood used between the Rumford and the Aarrow, but the Aduro was more efficient (But it is only 6 kw)but not as much as I expected,
Aduro 9 convection stove with three side windows
WWW.ADUROFIRE.COM
An impressively large glass area is achieved by adding side panes and minimising the bars between the glass in the door...
The Rumford kicked out a great deal of heat, reflected into the room by the tall brickwork at the back.
Before the Rumford was built I also put two 4 inch drain pipes in the concrete floor to bring air in from either side from the outside and eliminate drafts. Also I can shut off the flue easily with the full width steel plate when not in use or to control the draft up the flue a bit.
I would always light the Rumford if we have folk in for a Christmas drink as it seems to bring out a instinctive warm social atmosphere not quite achieved by the stoves even though they have glass doors.
I would think about putting a Rumford in one of your fireplaces, but find the right brickie!