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Tree species specific ecosytems and macrofungi thread


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Natural or planted forests of European Pinus species represent a transitional type of open forest on poor sandy soils, which is preceded by a forest of broadleaved trees dominated by pioneers such as birch, rowan and bird cherry, and followed by a forest of deciduous trees such as oak, hornbeam and beech, accompanied by hazel.

The tree species specific ecosystem of European Pinus species is characterized by a succesion of tree species specific ectomycorrhizal macrofungi, of which some examples are shown in the following photo's. The poorer the soil, the greater the biodiversity of lichens and/or mosses and symbiotic macrofungi.

 

1/2. Pinus sylvestris forest on poor sandy soil.

3. Amanita virosa

4. Tricholoma equestre

5. Tricholoma focale

6. Tricholoma myomyces

7. Cortinarius mucosus

8. Cortinarius uraceus

9. Rozites caperatus

10. Russula caerulea

11. Russula drimeia

12. Lactarius semisanguifluus

13. Lactarius deliciosus

14. Chroogomphus rutilus

15. Gomphidius roseus

16. Suillus bovinus

17. Suillus variegatus

18. Phellodon niger

19. Phellodon tomentosus

20. Hydnellum aurantiacum

21. Hydnellum caeruleum

22. Sarcodon imbricatus

Sarcodon-imbricatus.jpg.362974708129626fc323de7721efc7fe.jpg

Hydnellum-caeruleum.jpg.b50012f623a5a8f9031af3af8524ba6f.jpg

Hydnellum-aurantiacum.jpg.f8ecad54e44745ae1b0cce22af32d028.jpg

Phellodon-tomentosus.jpg.ac95e5efb6ac1c7f6d3b0fe6d17e6cbd.jpg

Phellodon-niger.jpg.a952ac0895408be5f0b072e672f297fe.jpg

Suillus-variegatus.jpg.8daedc66367cf21a21c52f25a0e853c7.jpg

Suillus-bovinus.jpg.8be2c2b6d96973788b15724872cf7652.jpg

Gomphidius-roseus.jpg.b53934fda7b79a3e12e8a74bab959393.jpg

Chroogomphus-rutilus.jpg.789104238aad0cd539cc5f81fbabc238.jpg

Lactarius-deliciosus.jpg.37f1bcba00024a2e34a4b1a4fb51c578.jpg

Lactarius-semisanguifluus.jpg.49c750943502c2d2753632f7e9ef6e84.jpg

Russula-drimeia.jpg.fd5bc5b2222ba535a52cfe417b220e90.jpg

Russula-coerulea.jpg.238790c0843e5c1e9780a8ba666c4495.jpg

Rozites-caperatus.jpg.d806171da1cb5780964709a945909856.jpg

Cortinarius-uraceus.jpg.069206e81b26e971a1c4f2befdaf971a.jpg

Cortinarius-mucosus.jpg.b43b351c8ac28fdb79424189e8958808.jpg

Tricholoma-myomyces.jpg.2ba5ded747dab48fd75e4dcc27ac5da7.jpg

Tricholoma-focale.jpg.d7ee1a35636b687ed80e2e033280b487.jpg

Tricholoma-equestre.jpg.1cc86f484aa697afc05c4559dd3ab9a4.jpg

Amanita-virosa.jpg.ee1b133545db955566f5f7f527072955.jpg

Schraal-dennenbos-002.jpg.42b6a8b9f760cc2c8b4a5e0d635695e6.jpg

Schraal-dennenbos-001.jpg.36fb3cd9eedb5fbd361f96344c6a6afb.jpg

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Semi-natural beechwood with different aged trees. The last four of the depicted species also associate with oak.

 

1. Beechwood

2. Russula mairei

3. Russula fellea

4. Lactarius blennius

5. Cortinarius cinnabarinus

6. Cortinarius coerulescens

7. Hygrophorus eburneus

8. Hygrophorus russula

9. Craterellus cornucopioides

Craterellus-cornucopioides.jpg.a4abe55316b56e78421575039f23c148.jpg

Hygrophorus-russula.jpg.8b0bafbfb66194dd46e187992d94e2a4.jpg

Hygrophorus-eburneus.jpg.118e71cafe10e3d355990420350396e1.jpg

Cortinarius-coerulescens.jpg.a177bfa82b29e38098b14e5e84565767.jpg

Cortinarius-cinnabarinus.jpg.7f19685ecdd653221e495cf9e8bc7d0c.jpg

Lactarius-blennius.jpg.2c99f59d1f021c93e7e697828831b6fc.jpg

Russula-fellea-lamellen.jpg.ab3a1b2b9250e7abee7ef065e9e89efc.jpg

Russula-mairei.jpg.f58a17d5639930a818c9780ed537d9f7.jpg

Beukenbos.jpg.167c626398e87b523dc74e2cfb231066.jpg

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do you have any idea about endo or ecto of hazel, and the wild service tree?

 

Corylus species are ectomycorrhizal, C. avellana even has its own Lactarius species, L. hortensis (= L. pyrogalus). And all Sorbus species are associated with endomycorrhizal microfungi.

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Corylus species are ectomycorrhizal, C. avellana even has its own Lactarius species, L. hortensis (= L. pyrogalus). And all Sorbus species are associated with endomycorrhizal microfungi.

 

theres a lot of our (U.K) natives that have ecto associations, Im going to pay an awful lot more attention to these little guys:thumbup1:

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