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ID help please


Arob
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Apologies for the poor pictures (camera phone, the 7 sided object is a 20p piece).

Discovered these hidden at the base of a large lime today, found a cavity hidden by epicormics and area above sounded dodgy, then spotted smaller fruiting body.

Investigation of the cavity (it went horizontally into tree and into ground too) then turned up another small fruiting body but also some very unusual looking black 'sheets', very angular as if a pressed man made material, one piece had some mycellium and small white mushrooms.

Any suggestions?

 

Thanks.

DSC00455.jpg.29ee8327a73b36742079a2ea59ccb6e7.jpg

DSC00453.jpg.8e11ab7e075f9f824ddcf30b959cb03b.jpg

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The naming of organisms used to be done by anatomical analysis. So organisms that shared similar structures / organs / environments would be grouped together.

These days, DNA or RNA analysis allows organisms to be grouped by actual genetic similarity rather than anatomy.

 

Ustulina deusta was reclassified by taxonomists after genetic analysis in a paper submitted to a peer reviewed journal, in which it was decided that the fungi belonged in a seperate genus to Ustulina. (incidentally which a previous taxonomist had proposed in 1970!!) However, that doesn't necessarily mean that other taxonomists accept the reclassification...

 

We tend to call multiple names for the same organism Synonyms. So its possible to refer to either Ustulina or Kretszchmaria in common use but in technical use you should refer to the person who named it.

 

Which would be Kretzschmaria deusta (Hoffm.) Martin or Ustulina deusta (Hoffm.) Lind

 

And just in case you want to use some of its other names... (courtesy of wikipedia!)

 

Discosphaera deusta (Hoffm.) Dumort., (1822)

Hypoxylon deustum (Hoffm.) Grev., (1828)

Hypoxylon magnosporum Lloyd, (1921)

Hypoxylon ustulatum Bull., (1791)

Nemania deusta (Hoffm.) Gray, (1821)

Nemania maxima (Weber) House, (1925)

Sphaeria albodeusta Wahlenb., (1826)

Sphaeria deusta Hoffm., (1787)

Sphaeria maxima Weber, (1778)

Sphaeria maxima Bolton, (1788)

Sphaeria versipellis Tode, (1791)

Stromatosphaeria deusta(Hoffm.) Grev., (1824)

Ustulina maxima (Weber) Wettst., (1885)

Ustulina vulgaris Tul. & C. Tul., (1863)

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The naming of organisms used to be done by anatomical analysis. So organisms that shared similar structures / organs / environments would be grouped together.

These days, DNA or RNA analysis allows organisms to be grouped by actual genetic similarity rather than anatomy.

 

Ustulina deusta was reclassified by taxonomists after genetic analysis in a paper submitted to a peer reviewed journal, in which it was decided that the fungi belonged in a seperate genus to Ustulina. (incidentally which a previous taxonomist had proposed in 1970!!) However, that doesn't necessarily mean that other taxonomists accept the reclassification...

 

We tend to call multiple names for the same organism Synonyms. So its possible to refer to either Ustulina or Kretszchmaria in common use but in technical use you should refer to the person who named it.

 

Which would be Kretzschmaria deusta (Hoffm.) Martin

 

And just in case you want to use some of its other names... (courtesy of wikipedia!)

 

Discosphaera deusta (Hoffm.) Dumort., (1822)

Hypoxylon deustum (Hoffm.) Grev., (1828)

Hypoxylon magnosporum Lloyd, (1921)

Hypoxylon ustulatum Bull., (1791)

Nemania deusta (Hoffm.) Gray, (1821)

Nemania maxima (Weber) House, (1925)

Sphaeria albodeusta Wahlenb., (1826)

Sphaeria deusta Hoffm., (1787)

Sphaeria maxima Weber, (1778)

Sphaeria maxima Bolton, (1788)

Sphaeria versipellis Tode, (1791)

Stromatosphaeria deusta(Hoffm.) Grev., (1824)

Ustulina maxima (Weber) Wettst., (1885)

Ustulina vulgaris Tul. & C. Tul., (1863)

 

Bl**dy hell!!!!!:sleep1:

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